Museo Stibbert

Incredible private collection that includes the largest display of Japanese arms and armour in Europe

A room in the Museo Stibbert, Florence.

Half Scotsman, half Italian, Frederick Stibbert was nothing if not eccentric.

A sometime artist, intrepid traveler, voracious accumulator, and even hero in Garibaldi's army, he inherited a vast fortune and this villa from his Italian mother.

He connected the house to a nearby villa to create an eclectic museum housing his extraordinary collections, including baroque canvases, fine porcelain, Flemish tapestries, Tuscan crucifixes, and Etruscan artifacts.

A room in the Museo Stibbert, Florence.

The museum was partially rearranged in past decades to try and make some sense out of 57 rooms stuffed with over 50,000 items.

More recently, however, the city has come to appreciate this rare example of a private 19th-century museum and is busily setting it all back the way Stibbert originally intended.

Stibbert's greatest interest and most fascinating assemblage is of armor ★—Etruscan, Lombard, Asian, Roman, 17th-century Florentine, and 15th-century Turkish.

The exterior of the Stibbert Museum, Florence. (Photo by Robert Kimberly)

The Stibbert villa.

The museum has the largest display of Japanese arms and armor in Europe and a new exhibit of porcelain.

The high point of the house is a remarkable grand hall filled with an entire cavalcade of mannequins in 16th-century armor (mostly European, but with half a dozen samurai foot soldiers thrown in for good measure).

Stibbert even managed to get some seriously historic Florentine armor, that in which Medici warrior Giovanni delle Bande Nere was buried.