{"id":692,"date":"2025-01-02T21:23:41","date_gmt":"2025-01-02T21:23:41","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/reidsguides.com\/rb\/?p=692"},"modified":"2025-02-08T20:43:54","modified_gmt":"2025-02-08T20:43:54","slug":"what-hobbits-like-to-eat","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/reidsguides.com\/rb\/what-hobbits-like-to-eat\/","title":{"rendered":"What Hobbits Like to Eat"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"692\" class=\"elementor elementor-692\" data-elementor-post-type=\"post\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6b87370 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"6b87370\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c93f384 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"c93f384\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Hobbits are fairly obsessed with eating. This is not news to anyone who saw the <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Lord of the Rings<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> movies: Bilbo stuffing himself with cake when Gandalf drops by; Sam&#8217;s tramping all around Middle-Earth carrying a kitchens-worth of pans on the off-chance he&#8217;ll find a brace of conies; Merry and Pippin fretting that, since their human companion Strider doesn&#8217;t understand about &#8220;second breakfast,&#8221; he might not know about <\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Elevenses\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">elevenses<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, luncheon, afternoon tea, dinner, or supper, either.<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">But in <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The Hobbit<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (the <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">LOTR<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> prequel, for those of you who&#8217;ve been hiding in a cave the last two decades), the hunger of halflings was established even more immediately. By page two, we&#8217;ve already learned that Bilbo&#8217;s hobbit hole comes equipped with lots of pantries and that hobbits eat dinner &#8220;twice a day when they can get it.&#8221;<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The rest of that first chapter, &#8220;An Unexpected Party,&#8221; sets the culinary tone as poor Bilbo has to drum up an impromptu dinner when 13 dwarfs and a wizard named Gandalf show up unannounced at his green front door. Since Bilbo sprang from the mid-20th-century imagination of J.R.R. Tolkien, Bilbo naturally serves his guests mid-20th-century British comfort food.<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Now before you run off screaming, mid-20th-century British comfort food can be a good thing. Even, indeed, comforting.<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">To prove this, I set out to prepare several items served at Bilbo&#8217;s Unexpected Party. The hobbit cobbled together much of his menu from leftovers or staples&#8211;cold chicken, cheese, eggs, pickles, raspberry jam, and salad. I was most interested, however, in the home-baked goods: the seed cakes, mince pie, and apple tart. (There was pork pie, too, but two pies seemed overkill, and mince pie much hobbitier.)<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">To keep in the Middle-Earth spirit of things, I adapted my recipes from historic British cookbooks, including A.W.&#8217;s <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A Book of Cookrye<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (1591), Gervase Markham&#8217;s <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The English Huswife<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (1615), and Isabella Beeton&#8217;s <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The Book of Household Management<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (1861).<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Recreating historic recipes is not without its challenges. After a couple of attempts at a yeast-based, 1747 take on seed cakes that produced only dense, fragrant doorstops (and wasted breathtaking amounts of butter and sugar), I fast-forwarded a few centuries to a Victorian version Tolkien himself might have recognized&#8211;though I retained the medieval medley of spices.<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">It was actually fun puzzling out how much is in a quarter-peck (a half-gallon) and guessing at the scope of a pennyworth (a measurement that meant however much of a given ingredient a penny would buy; i.e., tricky!)&#8211;not to mention tracking down ingredients like suet, a hard fat from around the kidneys, which I convinced my local Whole Foods butcher to save for me. (Call ahead in the morning, before the day&#8217;s butchering is done.) He scrawled &#8220;Sample&#8221; on the label and slipped it to me for free.<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Whole Foods was too healthy, I suppose, to carry lard&#8211;rendered pig&#8217;s fat&#8211;but I found a tub of that standby pastry ingredient at a small Italian meat shop in a strip mall. Handily, just three doors down was the Indian grocer where I found rosewater&#8211;though I have heard some chain grocery stores carry it on the international aisle.<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">It all made for a feast worthy of a hobbit hole.<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The seed cake was moister and denser than its pound-cake descendants, but tasty, and the spices and saffron were surprisingly not overwhelmed by the caraway seeds (perhaps because I chickened out and cut the amount called for by two-thirds).<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Aside from the lovely touch of ginger, the apple tart was little different from a modern one&#8211;proof that the best recipes can last 420 years unaltered.<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">As for the mince pies&#8230; well, I&#8217;ll just assume hobbits share the medieval British love of jumbling sweet, savory, and spicy all in the same dish. If any show up at my door unexpectedly, I&#8217;ll be sure to ask them. \u2014<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Reid Bramblett<\/span><\/i><\/p><h3><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A Very Good Seed-Cake with Saffron and Carraway<\/span><\/h3><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">An ancestor of pound cake adapted from <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The Book of Household Management<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> by Isabella Beeton (1861)<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><br \/><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Makes 1 loaf<\/span><\/p><h5><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">INGREDIENTS<\/span><\/h5><ul><li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">1 teaspoon saffron threads<\/span><\/li><li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">1\/2 cup brandy<\/span><\/li><li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">1 pound butter<\/span><\/li><li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">1 1\/2 cups sugar<\/span><\/li><li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">6 eggs<\/span><\/li><li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">3 1\/2 cups all-purpose flour<\/span><\/li><li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">2 teaspoons ground cinnamon<\/span><\/li><li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">1 teaspoon mace or grated nutmeg<\/span><\/li><li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">1 teaspoon ground cloves<\/span><\/li><li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">1 tablespoon carraway seeds<\/span><\/li><\/ul><h5><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">PREPARATION<\/span><\/h5><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Preheat the oven to 350 degrees. Put saffron strands into warmed brandy to soak (for at least 12 minutes). Cream the butter with the sugar using a mixer.<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Whisk the eggs and stir in the brandy. (You may pick out the saffron strands for a cleaner look to the finished cake, but I like the look of the red threads throughout; makes it more festive and medieval.)<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Pour the egg mixture slowly into the butter mixture, continuing to mix as you do. Fold in the flour, spices, and caraway seeds and mix until just incorporated.<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Pour the batter into a buttered and floured loaf pan or bundt cake pan. Tap the pan on the counter to remove air bubbles. Bake for about an hour or a bit longer, but start checking for doneness at 45 minutes by inserting a toothpick or cake tester. Once it comes out clean, your seed cakes are ready.<\/span><\/p><h3><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Medieval &#8220;Mutton&#8221; Mince Pie<\/span><\/h3><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A sweet-and-savory main course adapted from <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The English Huswife<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> by Gervase Markham (1615) using Jeanne Thiel Kelly&#8217;s<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><br \/><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">8-10 servings<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">INGREDIENTS<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Crust<\/span><\/p><ul><li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">2 1\/2 cups unbleached all purpose flour<\/span><\/li><li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">1 1\/2 teaspoons sugar<\/span><\/li><li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">1 teaspoon salt<\/span><\/li><li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">1\/2 cup (1 stick) chilled unsalted butter, cut into 1\/2-inch cubes<\/span><\/li><li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">1\/2 cup chilled lard cut into 1\/2-inch cubes<\/span><\/li><li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">5 tablespoons (or more) ice water<\/span><\/li><\/ul><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Filling<\/span><\/p><ul><li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">1 pound boneless leg of lamb, diced into 1\/4-inch cubes<\/span><\/li><li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">1 tablespoon vegetable oil<\/span><\/li><li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">1\/4 pound suet, chopped very fine with a food processor<\/span><\/li><li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">1 teaspoon salt<\/span><\/li><li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">1 teaspoon cloves<\/span><\/li><li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">1 teaspoon mace or nutmeg<\/span><\/li><li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">1 cup currants<\/span><\/li><li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">1 cup raisins (preferably the large golden raisins the Brits call sultanas)<\/span><\/li><li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">1\/4 cup prunes, roughly chopped<\/span><\/li><li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">1\/4 cup dates, roughly chopped<\/span><\/li><li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">zest of 1 orange<\/span><\/li><li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">1 egg, beaten<\/span><\/li><li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Sugar<\/span><\/li><\/ul><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">PREPARATION<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><br \/><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Make the crust first and refrigerate it for at least an hour: <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.bonappetit.com\/recipe\/best-ever-pie-crust\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Best-Ever Pie Crust<\/span><\/a><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ideally, you would have mixed all the filling ingredients, left them overnight to stew and mingle flavors, then baked them for 1 1\/2 to 2 hours in a 225-degree oven&#8211;but who has that kind of time?<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">For the modern cook, simply dice the lamb into 1\/4-inch cubes. Heat the oil in a large skillet and pan-fry the meat over medium-high heat until it loses its red color, then take off the heat. Preheat the oven to 400 degrees.<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Stir the suet into the lamb. Add the salt, cloves, and mace or nutmeg, and mix to coat. Add the currents, raisins, prunes, dates, and orange zest, and mix thoroughly.<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">On a lightly floured surface, roll out half the dough to a thin crust, and use it to line a pie plate (or, for individual pies, ramekins or even muffin tin holes). Spoon filling into the crust until it is about 3\/4 full.<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Roll out the other half of the dough to make a lid or lids. Paint the underside of the edges with milk or water to help them stick and use them to cover the pie(s). Pierce each lid with a toothpick or fork to let steam escape and brush the tops of the lids with the beaten egg.<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Bake at 400 degrees for 10-15 minutes, or until the crust browns. As you take the pie(s) from the oven, sprinkle the top(s) with sugar.<\/span><\/p><h3><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Medieval British Apple Tart<\/span><\/h3><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A classic apple tart adapted from <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A Book of Cookrye<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> by A. W. (1591)<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><br \/><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Makes 1 pie (5-8 servings)<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">INGREDIENTS<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Crust<\/span><\/p><ul><li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">2 1\/2 cups unbleached all-purpose flour<\/span><\/li><li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">1 1\/2 teaspoons sugar<\/span><\/li><li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">1 teaspoon salt<\/span><\/li><li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">1\/2 cup (1 stick) chilled unsalted butter, cut into 1\/2-inch cubes<\/span><\/li><li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">1\/2 cup chilled lard cut into 1\/2-inch cubes<\/span><\/li><li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">5 tablespoons (or more) ice water<\/span><\/li><\/ul><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Filling<\/span><\/p><ul><li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">8 medium apples (if you can find Pippins, so much the better), diced<\/span><\/li><li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">3\/4 cups plus 2 tablespoons sugar<\/span><\/li><li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">2 teaspoons powdered cinnamon<\/span><\/li><li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">1 teaspoon powdered ginger<\/span><\/li><li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">2 tablespoons rosewater<\/span><\/li><li><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Rosewater is available at Indian markets and the international aisle of some supermarkets.<\/span><\/em><\/li><\/ul><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">PREPARATION<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><br \/><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The sum total of the original recipe from 1591 reads thusly: &#8220;Take good fine paste and drive it as thin as you can. Mince your Apples very small, season them with Sugar, sinamon &amp; ginger, and laye thereon a faire cover, and dresse your cover when it is halfe baked with Rosewater and Sugar.&#8221; In short: apple pies haven&#8217;t changed much in 420 years.<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">First make the crust and refrigerate for at least an hour: <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.bonappetit.com\/recipe\/best-ever-pie-crust\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Best-Ever Pie Crust<\/span><\/a><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Preheat the oven to 375 degrees.<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Peel, core, and dice the apples. Stir the cinnamon and ginger into the sugar, then toss the apples in a bowl with the sugar mixture.<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">On a lightly floured surface, roll out half the dough to a thin crust, and use it to line a pie plate. Fill it with the apples. Roll out the second crust and lay it on top. Slice steam vents across the lid with a knife. Crimp the edges to seal the lid to the bottom crust and pop it in the oven.<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Bake the pie for about an hour&#8211;but 35 minutes into baking, take the pie out and brush the lid with the rosewater then sprinkle it with the remaining two tablespoons of sugar before returning it to the oven. When the crust is browned and the juices are bubbling, the pie is ready.<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-style: italic; font-weight: 400;\">Anthropologist, journalist, and food-history buff Reid Bramblett was the associate editor of<\/span> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Budget Travel,<\/span><span style=\"font-style: italic; font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0maintains the travel site <\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/reidsguides.com\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">ReidsGuides.com<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, blogs for <\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/weightwatchers.com\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">WeightWatchers.com<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, and lectures at the Smithsonian. He was also one of those kids who read Lord <i>of the Rings<\/i> <\/span><span style=\"font-style: italic; font-weight: 400;\">84 times and was only too delighted to have to re-watch the movies for &#8220;research.&#8221;<\/span><\/p><p><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Note: These recipes have not been tested by the Bon Appetit Test Kitchen.<\/span><\/i><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Hobbits are fairly obsessed with eating. This is not news to anyone who saw the Lord of the Rings movies: Bilbo stuffing himself with cake when Gandalf drops by; Sam&#8217;s tramping all around Middle-Earth carrying a kitchens-worth of pans on the off-chance he&#8217;ll find a brace of conies; Merry and Pippin fretting that, since their [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":270,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[18],"tags":[12,19,24,27,20],"class_list":["post-692","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-food","tag-article","tag-food","tag-magazine","tag-pop-culture","tag-recipes"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/reidsguides.com\/rb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/692","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/reidsguides.com\/rb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/reidsguides.com\/rb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/reidsguides.com\/rb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/reidsguides.com\/rb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=692"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/reidsguides.com\/rb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/692\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1745,"href":"https:\/\/reidsguides.com\/rb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/692\/revisions\/1745"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/reidsguides.com\/rb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/270"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/reidsguides.com\/rb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=692"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/reidsguides.com\/rb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=692"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/reidsguides.com\/rb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=692"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}